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Idli (Steamed sourdough bread)

Steamed, fluffy white disks of idli.

Grounded in old-world South Indian food culture, these fluffy discs of sourdough-bread-y goodness are whole grain, kid-friendly, oil free and easy on the tummy!

The steaming process is less energy intensive than baking and it maximizes nutrient retention. Whats more, they are ready to serve in under 30 minutes. 

Serve plain with a traditional, protein-rich vegetable sambhar and chutney. Mix your kiddo’s favorite vegetables in with the batter and serve the resulting vegetable idlis with a pat of butter.  Melt cheese on top, or in the middle, of two plain idli for a mock, GF grilled-cheese sandwich.

Once you get going, the options are virtually endless.  In this post, I’ll walk through the steps needed to make the traditional version.

Let’s begin!

Fill your steamer with about 2 inches of water and bring to a boil. I used a stock pot that was big enough to fit my idli plate stand.  You can do this step in a large rice cooker, the Instant Pot, etc.

While the water is heating up, proceed to the next step. Pour your unsalted batter (refrigerated or room temperature) into a mixing bowl. Add salt to taste and stir. 

Grease the idli plates (with the round molds built in) with your oil of choice. This helps the idli come out cleanly. Skip this step if you’re on an oil-free diet. 

Pour idli batter into the molds. Leave about 1/8″ gap between the top of the mold and the batter (as shown in the bottom right image). I use an ice cream scoop for this since it has just the right quantity (~1/4 cup) needed. 

Stagger the positioning of the idli plates to ensure each idli has ample space to rise (as shown in the left picture below).

Place the idli plate stand into your heated pot in which these will steam and close the lid. The water within it should be close to its boiling point.

Set the timer for 15 minutes. The idli will cook in the steam of the boiling water. When the timer sounds, the idli will have risen (as shown below).

Fluffy Idli still in the idli plate after it has risen during the steaming process.

Pull the stand out of the steamer and let it sit for about 2 minutes.

Note: If water has collected on or around the idli molds, just tilt the idli stand to pour it off before letting them rest for 2 minutes. 

Fluffy idli in the idli stand after it is removed from the steamer.

Separate the idli plates and use a heat-safe spatula to remove each individual idli. Place the idli in a serving bowl and serve!

Idli (Steamed Sourdough Bread)

Grounded in old-world South Indian food culture, these fluffy discs of sourdough-bread-y goodness are whole grain, kid-friendly, oil free and easy on the tummy!
Prep Time5 mins
Cook Time15 mins
Resting Time2 mins
Total Time20 mins
Course: Appetizer, Breakfast, Main Course, Side Dish
Cuisine: Indian
Keyword: gluten-free, Low FODMAP, naturally fermented, no commercial yeast, nut free, oil free, plant-based, vegan
Calories: 100kcal

Ingredients

  • Idli batter (1/4 cup per idli)
  • Salt to taste

Instructions

  • Preheat the water in your steamer. I use a stock pot that fits my idli plate stand. A large rice cooker or even Instant Pot can also be used for this purpose.
  • Add salt to taste to your idli batter and mix thoroughly. See my earlier post on how to make fermented idli batter
  • Pour enough batter to leave a small gap between the batter and the top of the idli mold. For me this is about 1/4 cup batter per mold.
  • Stagger the idli plates so each idli has enough space to rise. Place the idli stand into your steamer.  The water should be close to boiling at this point.
  • Close the lid and set the timer for 15 minutes just to play it safe.
  • When done, remove the idli stand and let sit for 2 minutes. Remove each idli with a heat-safe spatula. Transfer to a serving bowl and serve!

Notes

Greasing the idli plates helps remove the idli more ‘cleanly,’ however it is not required. Using a silicone spatula goes a long way to achieving a similar effect.
Using an ice-cream scoop makes it easy to pour the right amount of batter into the idli molds. 
After steaming, water may have collected in the bottom plates of the idli stand. Simply pour this off before letting the idli rest for 2 minutes. 
Admittedly, steaming these idlis in an Instant Pot has been hit or miss for me. I find that the most consistent Instant Pot Idli results come from using a glass lid with a vent hole over the top of the IP while the idlis are steaming (in place of the lid that comes with the IP).  I imagine that having a less than perfect seal helps them not implode? 
Nutrition label for Idli (Steamed Bread).

Updated Recipe Notes on 2/19/19.

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